Myers-Briggs Type Functions
Extravert (E) vs. Introvert (I)
How you recharge your energy
Extravert (E) |
Introvert (I) |
| Recharge with others | Recharge alone |
| Build energy | Conserve energy |
| Sociable | Solitary |
| Interactive | Contemplative |
| Gregarious | Reflective |
| Lively | Calm |
| Public | Private |
| Talk | Listen |
| Speak, then think | Think, then speak |
| Lead | Follow |
| Initiate | Continue |
| Active | Passive |
Sensor (S) vs. Intuitive (N)
How you take in and process information
Sensor (S) |
Intuitive (N) |
| Details | Generalities |
| Concrete | Theoretical/abstract |
| Practical | Imaginative |
| Literal | Metaphorical |
| “Trees” view | “Forest” view |
| Micro perspective | Macro perspective |
| Present-oriented | Future-oriented |
| Reality | Fantasy |
| Sensation | Imagination |
| Down-to-earth | Head-in-the-clouds |
| Traditional | Unconventional |
| Process info through five senses | Process info with sixth sense |
Thinker (T) vs. Feeler (F)
How you make decisions
Thinker (T) |
Feeler (F) |
| Objective | Subjective |
| Head | Heart |
| Mental | Emotional |
| Just/fair | Merciful |
| Clarity | Harmony |
| Exact | Fluctuating |
| Detached | Involved |
Judger (J) vs. Perceiver (P)
How you organize your life
Judger (J) |
Perceiver (P) |
| Closed | Open |
| Resolved | Pending |
| Fixed | Flexible |
| Structure | Flow |
| Definite | Tentative |
| Scheduled | Spontaneous |
| Organization | Information |
| Decision | Exploration |
More Info:
Enneagram Types
| Type | Title | Triad | Purpose | Traits | Lesson that must be learned |
| 1 | The Perfectionist | Gut | Truth | Healthy: Conscientious, strong morals and ethics, rational, reasonable, self-disciplined, moderate, just, fair, extremely principled, impartial, objective, virtuous, reliable, wise, honest
Average: Reformer, crusader, critical, high-minded idealist, orderly, neat, methodical, organized, logical, detailed, rigid, impersonal, no-nonsense, puritanical, compulsive, fastidious, meticulous, punctual, “black and white” thinking, opinionated about everything, judgmental, impatient, fault-finding, perfectionistic, workaholic, nitpicker, serious Unhealthy: Self-righteous, intolerant, dogmatic, inflexible, close-minded, extremely judgmental, obsessive-compulsive |
Unconditional acceptance, going with the flow |
| 2 | The Helper | Heart | Unconditional love and service | Healthy: Empathetic, caring, compassionate, concerned for others, sincere, warm, appreciative, encouraging, generous, helpful, loving, thoughtful, saintly, humble, tuned in to how people feel
Average: Need to be needed, intrusive, meddlesome, interfering with others “to help”, want others to depend on them, overbearing, martyr Unhealthy: Resentful of others, complaining, manipulative, “poor me” victim, possessive, hysterical |
Unconditional/unselfish love, pride, action without expectation of reward |
| 3 | The Achiever | Heart | Hope, ambition | Healthy: Genuine, self-assured, confident, energetic, attractive, charming, popular, optimistic, good communicator, motivator, promoter
Average: Competitive, social climber, goal-oriented, career-focused, wants to be “a winner”, chameleon, calculating Unhealthy: Exploitative, opportunistic, sleazy, immoral, untrustworthy, deceptive, fake, narcissistic, pretentious, vain, superficial, overly competitive |
Authenticity |
| 4 | The Individualist | Heart | Self-actualization, understanding of humanity | Healthy: Sensitive, intuitive, introspective, self-aware, expressive, self-revealing, authentic, enjoys full range of emotions, creative, inspired, self-renewing, refined, inspires transformation, original, unique
Average: Heightened imagination and fantasy life, emotionally overwhelmed, withdrawn, self-conscious, shy, hypersensitive (takes things personally, easily hurt), emotionally vulnerable, self-doubting, self-absorbed, moody, “outsider” Unhealthy: Depressed, ashamed, inhibited, emotionally “frozen”, fatalistic, self-destructive, emotional breakdown |
Self-acceptance |
| 5 | The Thinker | Head | Explanation of life, understanding of universe | Healthy: Perceptive, wise, insightful, visionary, open-minded, brilliant, genius, intelligent, expert, innovative, inventive, original thinker
Average: Analytical, objective, detached, observer, immersed in data and details, intellectualizer, reductionistic Unhealthy: Reclusive, isolated, eccentric, suspicious, obsessed, paranoid, intellectually arrogant, stingy, distant |
Activating intelligence, connection with others |
| 6 | The Realist | Head | Security, order | Healthy: Loyal, likeable, caring, practical, helpful, responsible, friendly, committed to “tribe”/family, cooperative, reliable, trustworthy, hardworking, dependable, independent andinterdependent
Average: Hypervigilant, worrier, edgy/testy, anxious, distrustful of others, seeks approval/assistance of an authority figure, suspicious, traditionalist, “team player”, dutiful, obedient Unhealthy: Insecure, cowardly, worthless, incompetent, overreacts to everything, exaggerates problems, anxious, controlling, judgmental, defensive, rigid, feels persecuted and attacked by others, self-defeating, self-punishing, masochistic, belligerent, mean-spirited, rebellious/ aggressive |
Independence, self-trust |
| 7 | The Adventurer | Head | Joy for life | Healthy: Fun-loving, spontaneous, enthusiastic, quick, curious, excitable, vivacious, stimulating, resilient, lively, multitalented generalist, “Renaissance person”, versatile, awed with life, joyful, ecstatic
Average: Unfocused, undisciplined, restless, materialistic, connoisseur, trendsetter, sensation seeker, hyperactive, superficial, dabbler, outrageous, outspoken, loud, brash, uninhibited, extravagant, escapist, impulsive Unhealthy: Manic, addictive tendencies, erratic, out of control, volatile mood swings, compulsive/manic actions, panic attacks, self-centered, selfish, demanding, impatient, unsatisfied, insensitive to others, excessive |
Moderation |
| 8 | The Leader | Gut | Leadership | Healthy: Assertive, confident, strong, “can-do” attitude, inner drive, ambitious, natural leader, decisive, authoritative, commanding, provider, sponsor, promoter, masterful, courageous, protective, enterprising, entrepreneur
Average: Direct, skeptical, self-sufficient, forceful, empire builder, power broker, proud Unhealthy: Controlling, insensitive, domineering, self-centered, aggressive, rebellious, egocentric, arrogant, confrontational, belligerent, bullying, defiant, adversarial, threatening, oppressive, ruthless, violent, immoral, hardhearted, dictatorial, tyrannical, delusional ideas of grandeur/omnipotence/ invincibility, reckless, vengeful, brutal |
Surrender |
| 9 | The Mediator | Gut | Acceptance | Healthy: Receptive, open, serene, emotionally stable, accepting, trusting, easygoing, patient, gentle, unpretentious, innocent, simplistic, nice, optimistic, reassuring, kind, supportive, calming, peaceful, mediator, comforter, content, pleasant, generous, diplomatic, open-minded, empathic
Average: Accommodating, submissive, conciliatory, living through others, complacent, passive, ignoring/avoiding problems, emotionally indolent, procrastination, oblivious to reality, unfocused, spacey, inattentive, idealized thinking, “peace at any price”, resigned Unhealthy: Repressed, helpless, dependent on others, apathetic, passive-aggressive, judgmental, stubborn/obstinate, neglectful, irresponsible, forgetful, dissociative, disoriented, immobilized, emotional breakdown, personality fragmentation |
Assertiveness |
More info:
Enneagram Types Gifts and Challenges
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